In the mouth, there are various types of bacteria. These bacteria produce an acid that damages the teeth and forms plaque by using food debris.
Plaque, which has a sticky texture, hardens by collecting calcium and other substances from food if it is not removed. As a result, tartar, also known as dental calculus, forms.
Signs of Tartar Formation
These accumulations, known as tartar or dental calculus, contain a high concentration of bacteria. Due to its hard texture, it cannot be removed by brushing alone.
As a result, it can cause irritation, inflammation, bleeding, and eventually gum diseases.
When tartar starts to appear below the gumline, it can cause rough swellings that may lead to bleeding. Deposits above the gumline can be yellow or brown in color and can grow further if not removed.
Deposits that develop below the gumline are usually brown or black in color. They can be successfully removed through professional dental cleaning procedures.
Prevention of Tartar Formation
Regular brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits are essential for preventing tartar formation.
Visiting your dentist every 6 months or as recommended by your dentist is important for assessing tartar formation, providing advice, and addressing any concerns. Tartar can provide a more adhesive surface for plaque formation, leading to more serious issues such as tooth decay and gum disease. If you have such a problem, it is important to visit a dentist promptly to have your tartar removed.
What is Tartar Cleaning?
Tartar is the black, brown, or yellowish stains on the teeth, often found between teeth and on the back surfaces of teeth.
Treatment is usually performed using ultrasonic devices that do not damage the teeth and without the need for anesthesia. Depending on the severity of the tartar, it is typically treated in a single session and painlessly. It is considered normal to experience hot/cold sensitivity for up to one week after treatment.
Even with thorough oral hygiene practices, tartar can still form. If left untreated, tartar can lead to various conditions including tooth decay and gum diseases.
Tips for Preventing Tartar Formation
The absence of tartar in our mouth is entirely dependent on dental hygiene. To prevent tartar formation, teeth should be brushed at least twice a day and adequate dental care should be maintained.
Additionally, when brushing, attention should be given not only to one direction but also to the back surfaces of teeth and the inside of the mouth. In addition to brushing, the use of dental floss and mouthwash should also be considered.
Post-Tartar Cleaning Considerations
After tartar cleaning, it is recommended to refrain from eating or drinking anything for at least 2 hours.
Avoid direct contact with very hot or cold foods to prevent tooth sensitivity.
Gargling with saltwater and using a painkiller in case of discomfort can help accelerate gum healing after tartar cleaning.
Following tartar treatment, it is important to prioritize dental care, including brushing teeth at least twice a day. Regular dental check-ups every 6 months are also recommended.
