Orthodontic treatment, also known as braces treatment, is a procedure used to bring the jaw and teeth into alignment and achieve an aesthetic appearance. This procedure is performed by an orthodontist, hence it may also be referred to as orthodontic treatment.
The dental irregularities and misalignments seen in braces treatment are mostly due to issues with the jaw structure. Narrowness or any other deformities in the jaw structure can lead to problems in the teeth. For example, if a patient has a narrow and short jaw, the teeth may appear crooked.
Additionally, patients may suffer from malocclusion, also known as a bad bite. Malocclusion refers to the lack of proper alignment between the upper and lower jaws. In such cases, problems in tooth development can occur because the jaw did not develop properly during childhood. Braces are required to correct this condition.
When Should Braces Treatment Begin?
Braces treatment is suitable during the growth and development period. It can be applied to patients of all ages. However, the method and duration of treatment may vary depending on age differences.
While it’s better to start orthodontic treatment at a young age, it should be noted that the ideal period is around 11-13 years when the primary teeth have completely fallen out and been replaced by permanent teeth.
Before starting braces treatment, any necessary procedures such as tooth extraction, fillings, or root canal treatment should be completed.
How Long Does Braces Treatment Take?
The duration of braces treatment varies for each patient. However, it generally lasts between 1-3 years. Regular check-ups with your dentist should not be missed as the doctor may make necessary adjustments that can change the duration of orthodontic treatment.
What Precautions Should Be Taken During Braces Treatment?
Special attention should be given to dietary restrictions. Very hard and sticky foods should be avoided or consumed with caution. For example, chewing gum, walnuts, hazelnuts, and corn.
Acidic foods should be avoided. Taking care not to bite into food is important. Foods like hamburgers, kebabs, and sandwiches should be cut into smaller pieces when eating. Considerations should be taken for braces during sports activities to protect the brackets.
Oral hygiene should be given extra attention. Brushing teeth with toothpaste and toothbrush after each meal is generally recommended by all dentists.
Who Can Undergo Braces Treatment?
Orthodontic treatment can be applied to any individual with dental irregularities, crooked or misaligned teeth. Although patients may have aesthetic concerns during the treatment process, the goal of the doctors is to achieve healthier and more aligned teeth.
Braces treatment can also be performed on individuals with an improper alignment of the upper and lower jaws or those who have gaps between their teeth even without any underlying issues.
